The shed is fine — prep the chainsaw first
Storing a chainsaw in an unheated shed through a deep freeze is perfectly fine if you spend ten minutes prepping it first.
The condensation fear is mostly overblown. Condensation happens from temperature swings, not from the cold itself. A shed that stays consistently cold is actually stable — you’re far more likely to get moisture problems by hauling a cold saw into a warm garage and then back out into the cold. Pick one environment and leave it there.
As for bar oil, yes, it thickens when it’s cold. But that’s a nuisance, not damage. It thins out after a couple minutes of running. If you’re routinely cutting in single-digit temps, switch to winter-grade bar oil and stop worrying about it. A light coat of oil on the bar and chain before storage keeps rust off anyway.
The actual winter killer is fuel. Old gas goes bad in a few months and gums up your carburetor, and that’s the repair that costs real money. Run the saw dry of fuel, or drain the tank and run it for a minute so the carb is empty too. Give the saw a quick wipe-down, make sure the chain has some oil on it, and you’re done.
The shed isn’t your enemy. Stale gas is.
